What is psoriatic spondyloarthritis?

Psoriatic spondylitis is the medical term for a type of psoriatic arthritis that affects the spine and the joints in the pelvis. The symptoms may develop anywhere between the pelvis and the neck. People with psoriatic spondylitis may experience pain, inflammation, and stiffness in their neck and lower back.

Is psoriatic arthritis a spondyloarthritis?

Psoriatic arthritis is another variant of spondyloarthritis. In psoriatic arthritis, psoriasis of the skin is paired with musculoskeletal features of spondyloarthritis, typically affecting peripheral joints.

What are the symptoms of psoriatic spondylitis?

Symptoms

  • Back pain.
  • Pain and swelling in other joints (including hips, knees, shoulders, ankles, feet, elbows, hands, and wrists)
  • Dactylitis (the sausage-like swelling of the toes and fingers)
  • Reduced range of motion of the low back, spine, and pelvis.
  • Psoriasis.
  • Chronic fatigue.
  • Osteoporosis.

How do I know if I have spondyloarthritis?

Symptoms of Spondyloarthritis Tiredness. Inflammation of the aortic heart valve. Osteoporosis. Pain or swelling in other joints, including your hips, knees, ankles, feet, hands, wrists, elbows, and shoulders.

What triggers spondyloarthritis?

What causes spondyloarthritis? The exact cause of spondyloarthritis isn’t clear, although genetics play a part. The main gene involved in all types of spondyloarthritis is HLA-B27. Although the HLA-B27 gene doesn’t cause the condition, it can increase your risk for developing it.

How can I treat spondyloarthritis at home?

These 10 natural therapies may help relieve symptoms:

  1. Stretching. Stretching helps build flexibility and may reduce pain.
  2. Heat therapy. To reduce stiffness and pain, apply a hot-water bottle or heating pad to the affected area.
  3. Cold therapy.
  4. Acupuncture.
  5. Massage therapy.
  6. Movement.
  7. Exercise.
  8. Alexander Technique.

What is the best painkiller for spondylitis?

Medications. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) — such as naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, others) and ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) — are the medications doctors most commonly use to treat ankylosing spondylitis.

Is walking good for spondylitis?

Tehrani recommends low-impact activities like walking. Joint deformities, fused joints, misinformation, and fear of getting hurt can discourage some people from exercising, Tehrani says, but walking is a great way to ease into physical activity.

What is psoriatic spondylitis?

Psoriatic spondylitis (a.k.a. axial disease) is a type of psoriatic arthritis (PsA) where inflammation affects the spine and causes movement problems in the neck, low back, pelvis, and sacroiliac (SI) joints. 1 This type of PsA may also cause joint pain in the arms, legs, hands, and feet. Illustration by Brianna Gilmartin, Verywell

Can psoriatic spondylitis be seen on MRI?

Psoriatic spondylitis is often asymmetrical, meaning it affects only one side of the body. Spine involvement causes inflammatory low back pain and the inflammation can be seen on imaging studies, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-ray.

What is the presentation of early psoriatic arthritis?

Early psoriatic arthritis is a heterogeneous condition that can make diagnosis difficult. Oligoarthritis of peripheral joints in a patient with plaque psoriasis and nail disease remains a common presenting scenario.

Does psoriatic arthritis have a spine involvement?

Research published in the Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology found that up to 40% of people with PsA have spine involvement. 2  Spine involvement usually means there is inflammation of the spine and SI joints that support it, which are located in the pelvis.