What is the difference between spelling and spelling reform?

A spelling reform is a deliberate, often authoritatively sanctioned or mandated change to spelling rules. Proposals for such reform are fairly common, and over the years, many languages have undergone such reforms….Malay.

Old spelling New spelling
sh sy
th s

Why is Irish spelling so weird?

The reason why Irish spelling looks weird at first is that it makes slender and broad consonants explicit. Instead of using a different character for broad and slender, Irish uses vowels (and sometimes extra consonants) to indicate if a consonant is slender or broad.

What is meant by spelling reform?

Definition of spelling reform : a movement to modify conventional spelling so as to lessen or remove the differences between the orthography and the pronunciation of words — compare reformed spelling.

When did Irish spelling change?

You may be surprised to learn that Irish underwent a spelling reform in the 1950s, which removed a lot of silent letters that didn’t serve some other purpose (what those purposes may be we’ll talk about below).

Why spelling reform is important?

Common motives for spelling reform include quicker learning, cheaper learning, and making English more useful as an international auxiliary language. Reform proposals vary in terms of the depth of the linguistic changes and by their implementations.

Why did Noah Webster change spelling?

Why the Change: Motivated both by nationalist fervor and a desire to reform spelling, Webster proposed numerous spelling changes in his work. Some of these, such as dropping the U from honour and mould, were accepted in America. Others, such as masheen (and spelling women and ache as wimmen and ake), were not.

Why is there no K in Irish?

There is no K in the Gaelic Alphabet, ancient or modern; nor had the ancient Latins any character like that letter: they gave the sound of K to C, as in the word sacra (pronounced “sakra”), where the c has the sound of the English letter k.

Is Irish or Gaelic older?

The Gaelic languages come from Old Irish and the other three Celtic languages come from British. There were other Celtic languages spoken on the European Mainland, but they died out around 1,500 years ago. The Celtic languages are believed to have come from Common Celtic, which came from Indo-European itself.

Which is older Gaelic or Celtic?

The Celtic culture had originated in 1200 B.C. and started to spread all across parts of western Europe, while the Gaelic culture originated when a few people from Ireland first migrated and introduced it in Scotland, around the 4th century.

Was spelling reform successful?

Public acceptance to spelling reform has been consistently low, at least since the early 19th century, when spelling was codified by the influential English dictionaries of Samuel Johnson (1755) and Noah Webster (1806).

Why do Americans spell realize with AZ?

Our lexicographical forefather, Noah Webster, was a great believer in spelling reform, and was in a powerful position to make that reform a reality. Among his many contributions to distinctly American spelling was his insistence that words like realize have a “z” to match their \z\ .

Are there any examples of pre-spelling reform Irish available?

This request is a little easier to address, as there are still examples of pre-spelling reform Irish available, as well as people to ask who learned their Irish before the changes took effect, or who chose to learn the older spellings.

How do you write a pre-reform Irish name?

For example: Pre-reform: sidhe (“fairy mound”: pronounced: shee), Brighid (a woman’s name: pronounced “breej”) Typically pre-reform Irish would be written in Seanchló (see below), with dots over the consonants replacing the “h’s,” but it can be written as above as well.

Did you know Irish spelling changed in the 1950s?

You may be surprised to learn that Irish underwent a spelling reform in the 1950s, which removed a lot of silent letters that didn’t serve some other purpose (what those purposes may be we’ll talk about below).

What is Irish orthography based on?

Irish orthography is mainly based on etymological considerations, although a spelling reform in the mid-20th century simplified the relationship between spelling and pronunciation somewhat.