What is Ngorongoro Crater famous for?

Volcanic craters form stunning backdrops to some of the most fertile and richest grazing grounds in Africa. The most famous such crater is without question Ngorongoro, the world’s largest intact volcanic caldera and home to the highest density of big game in Africa.

What is unique about Ngorongoro Crater?

Standing proudly in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area of Tanzania is the Ngorongoro Crater. This highly visited African attraction is the world’s largest inactive, unbroken and unfilled volcanic caldera. This explosion created a caldera approximately two and a half million years ago.

Which is the largest crater in East Africa?

Ngorongoro Crater
Ngorongoro Crater, extinct volcanic caldera in the Eastern (Great) Rift Valley, northern Tanzania. It lies 75 miles (120 km) west of the town of Arusha. The caldera measures between 10 and 12 miles (16 and 19 km) across and has an area of 102 square miles (264 square km).

Who discovered Ngorongoro Crater?

No Europeans are known to have set foot in the Ngorongoro Crater until 1892, when it was visited by Oscar Baumann. Two German brothers (Adolph and Friedrich Siedentopf) farmed in the crater until the outbreak of World War I, after leasing the land from the administration of German East Africa.

Which is the largest crater in Africa?

The Vredefort crater
The Vredefort crater /ˈfrɪərdəfɔːrt/ is the largest verified impact crater on Earth. It was 160–300 km (100–200 mi) across when it was formed; what remains of it is in the present-day Free State province of South Africa….Vredefort crater.

Impact crater/structure
Official name Vredefort Dome

What is a volcanic crater called?

A volcanic crater is a circular depression in the ground caused by volcanic activity. This dropped surface crater is called a caldera.

How is a caldera different from a crater?

A caldera is not the same thing as a crater. Craters are formed by the outward explosion of rocks and other materials from a volcano. Calderas are formed by the inward collapse of a volcano. Craters are usually more circular than calderas.

Was Ngorongoro Crater lakes formed by a meteor strike?

The Ngorongoro crater is one of the world’s astonishing and famous natural wonders of the world voted as the eighth in Arusha. The bowl-shaped crater lakes are formed by the natural forces of volcanicity, meteorites , and other earthly explosions .

How was the Ngorongoro Crater created?

Ngorongoro Crater was created from a volcano that exploded creating the caldera wilderness haven. The crater is 12 miles (19 km) across and consumes 102 square miles (264 sq km) of wilderness.

What is the crater in Tanzania?

Ngorongoro Crater, extinct volcanic caldera in the Eastern (Great) Rift Valley , northern Tanzania. It lies 75 miles (120 km) west of the town of Arusha . The caldera measures between 10 and 12 miles (16 and 19 km) across and has an area of 102 square miles (264 square km).