How do you explain the autism spectrum?

Autism spectrum disorder is a condition related to brain development that impacts how a person perceives and socializes with others, causing problems in social interaction and communication. The disorder also includes limited and repetitive patterns of behavior.

What are the 3 core deficits of autism?

Autism is one of a group of neurodevelopmental disorders known as pervasive developmental disorders (PDD). These disorders are characterized by three core deficits: impaired communication, impaired reciprocal social interaction and restricted, repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behaviors or interests.

What is the autism spectrum scale?

The Autism Spectrum Rating Scales (ASRS; Goldstein & Naglieri, 2009) is a multi-informant rating scale that helps to identify symptoms and behaviors associated with the full range of autism spectrum disorder; it can also help with treatment planning and monitoring intervention response.

What is autism spectrum disorder?

What is autism spectrum disorder? Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) refers to a group of complex neurodevelopment disorders characterized by repetitive and characteristic patterns of behavior and difficulties with social communication and interaction.

What are the keywords used in research on autism spectrum disorders?

The main keywords utilized in the article searches included the following: autism spectrum disorder, autism, autistic disorder, ASD; applied behavior analysis, ABA; discrete trial teaching, DTT; pivotal response treatment, PRT; picture exchange communication system, PECS; early start denver model, ESDM; psychotherap* and cognitive behavi* therap*.

How is autism spectrum disorder diagnosed?

Autism spectrum disorder is diagnosed by clinicians based on symptoms, signs, and testing according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-V, a guide created by the American Psychiatric Association used to diagnose mental disorders.

What are the early indicators of autism spectrum disorder?

Very early indicators that require evaluation by an expert include: Later indicators include: impaired ability to initiate or sustain a conversation with others If screening instruments indicate the possibility of ASD, a more comprehensive evaluation is usually indicated.