What is included in the Taj Mahal complex?
The tomb is the centrepiece of a 17-hectare (42-acre) complex, which includes a mosque and a guest house, and is set in formal gardens bounded on three sides by a crenellated wall. Construction of the mausoleum was essentially completed in 1643, but work continued on other phases of the project for another 10 years.
Which building is similar to Taj Mahal?
Humayun’s Tomb was built by Akbar, and is located in the capital city of India, New Delhi. Even though it is built in red sandstone, it is structurally very similar to the Taj Mahal of Agra.
What is the another name of Taj Mahal?
The Taj Mahal, which was constructed in 1632 by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, had been initially named ‘Roza-e-Munavvara’ which means Unique Building, but was then renamed by Shah Jahan as Taj Mahal as a loving tribute to his wife for whom his love surpassed all belief.
What type of structure is the Taj Mahal?
The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum complex in Agra, western Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. It is considered the finest example of Mughal architecture (a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic styles). The Taj Mahal is also one of the world’s most iconic monuments, visited by millions of tourists each year.
How many floors are there in Taj Mahal?
The taj Mahal has 4 main iwans and 12 secondary ones, smaller, on the ground floor, and 12 more on the floor….
| The Taj Mahal | |
|---|---|
| Visitors | 7 000 000/year |
| Location: Agra, India | |
| GPS : 27° 10’30.05″ North / 78° 2’31.76″ West | |
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What is the Taj Mahal design?
It was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, and is generally regarded as the best example of Mughal architecture, which is a blend of Indian, Persian and Islamic styles. The architectural principles the Taj Mahal encapsulates include: Rational and strict geometry. Perfect symmetrical planning.
Is it possible to build another Taj Mahal?
Answer: Another Taj Mahal or the same building like Taj Mahal is cannot be built again due to the heavy cost and tough architectural design. It took nearly 20 years to build Taj Mahal and heavy cost. The beauty of this palace is cannot be redesign again.
What Islamic structure does the Taj Mahal most resemble?
The finial incorporates a crescent moon, the symbol of Islam (the religion of both Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal). But by placing the moon with its horns (points) pointing to the heavens in a U-shape, the moon and finial resemble a trident—a traditional symbol of the powerful Hindu god Shiva.
What Taj Mahal means?
crown palace
Origin of Taj Mahal From Arabic and Persian: literally, “crown palace” or “crown place”; see taj; mahal.
How Taj Mahal got its name?
One of the legends is that the name Taj Mahal is derived from the Persian language, the language spoken in Mughal court. In Persian, the word Taj means Crown and the word Mahal means place or area. Originally named as Arjumand Banu Begum, she was later christened as Mumtaz Mahal, meaning “Crown of the Palace”.
Who is Taj Mahal architecture?
Ustad Ahmad Lahouri
Taj Mahal/Architects
Ustad-Ahmad Lahori was the main architect of the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal is considered to be the greatest architectural achievement in the whole range of Indo-Islamic architecture.
Why is Taj Mahal a significant architectural structure?
Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built this architectural wonder in the memory of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during the birth of their fourteenth child in 1631. The Taj Mahal itself houses the tombs of the queen and emperor.