What caused the Indian Ocean trade to grow?
Root Causes of Indian Ocean Trade In fact, knowledge of monsoon winds (when they blew at what times) was huge in making Indian Ocean trade happen. Once sailors could utilize where the monsoons were blowing at what times, they could make those winds blow their sails to wherever they wanted to go!
Who did Portugal Trade with?
The Portuguese destroyed the Arab trade routes in the Indian Ocean between Africa, Arabia and India. The Portuguese replaced Arab control of the trade in ivory, gold and slaves with their own. They traded up the Zambezi river and interfered with the existing inland African trade.
Why is maritime important?
We ship food, technology, medicines, and memories. As the world’s population continues to grow, particularly in developing countries, low-cost and efficient maritime transport has an essential role to play in growth and sustainable development. Maritime transport is the backbone of global trade and the global economy.
Which Indian Coast is best for the marine trade with USA?
The Indian peninsula is surrounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the south-west and the Bay of Bengal on the south-east, making it ideal for sea trade.
What year did maritime trade start?
About 5,000 years ago, the first major trade routes were formed between modern-day India and Pakistan along the Arabian Sea. Due to bandits attacking caravans, land travel became dangerous and mariners began to travel on the sea. They used an astrolabe to navigate the waters.
What are maritime activities?
A maritime nation is any nation which borders the sea and is dependent on its use for majority of the following state activities: commerce and transport, war, to define a territorial boundary, or for any maritime activity (activities using the sea to convey or produce an end result).
What was the maritime trade?
It is essentially a marine trade route between china and South Asia, West Asia, Europe and North Africa, which dealt with transportation of silk. The maritime trade routes was started to promote trade during that time, since marine trade was the most convenient way of doing so.
What diseases spread on the Silk Road?
The Silk Road has often been blamed for the spread of infectious diseases such as bubonic plague, leprosy and anthrax by travellers between East Asia, the Middle East and Europe (Monot et al., 2009, Schmid et al., 2015, Simonson et al., 2009).
How did the magnetic compass help traders quizlet?
How did the magnetic compass help traders? – It helped them find their way to new countries by land and water. It helped them find their way to new countries by land and water.
What diseases spread on the Indian Ocean trade route?
. David Arnold in ‘The Indian Ocean as a Disease Zone, 1500-1950’ discusses the diffusion of cholera, smallpox, plague and influenza in the Indian Ocean area.
How did trade lead to cultural diffusion?
The first way is through trade. When various areas of the world trade goods, these goods are incorporated into different cultures where they may not have been before. The goods can be adopted or adapted for use in these new areas. Warfare can also lead to cultural diffusion.
How did southernization affect Westernization?
Southernization tied the world together and led to the spread of resources, goods and ideas that made the globalized trade networks and modern world possible. Without access to steel, the compass, printing, gunpowder, cotton, sugar and spices from Asia, Westernization by Europeans would never have happened.
What goods were traded in the Indian Ocean?
Long before Europeans “discovered” the Indian Ocean, traders from Arabia, Gujarat, and other coastal areas used triangle-sailed dhows to harness the seasonal monsoon winds. Domestication of the camel helped bring coastal trade goods such as silk, porcelain, spices, incense, and ivory to inland empires, as well.